Iso elibomvu, elaziwa nangokuthi i-conjunctivitis, isifo esivamile ezinganeni. Ibangela ukuvuvukala kwe-conjunctiva, izicubu ezincane, ezicacile ezihlanganisa ingaphakathi lejwabu leso futhi zimboze ingxenye emhlophe yeso. Iso elibomvana lingabangelwa igciwane, amagciwane, noma izinto ezingezwani nomzimba, futhi liyathathelana kakhulu. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezimpawu, izimbangela, kanye nokwelashwa kwe-pink eye ezinganeni, kanye namathiphu okuvimbela.
Liyini Iso Elibomvu?
Iso elibomvana ukuvuvukala kwe-conjunctiva, izicubu ezicacile ezihlanganisa ingaphakathi lejwabu leso futhi zimboze ingxenye emhlophe yeso. Lesi simo sibonakala ngokuba bomvu, ukuvuvukala, nokuphuma esweni. Kungathinta iso elilodwa noma womabili futhi kungabangelwa igciwane, amagciwane, noma izinto ezingezwani nazo.
Izimpawu Zeso Elibomvu Ezinganeni
Izimpawu ze-pink eye ezinganeni zingahluka kuye ngokuthi imbangela yokutheleleka, kodwa ingabandakanya:
- Ububomvu noma ukuvuvukala kweso
- Ukukhipha okumanzi noma okufana nobomvu esweni
- Ukuluma noma ukuzwa ukushisa emehlweni
- Ukuzwela ekukhanyeni
- Ukungaboni kahle
- Izinkophe eziqinile, ikakhulukazi ekuseni
- Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes phambi kwezindlebe
Izimbangela Zeso Elibomvu Ezinganeni
Iso elibomvana ezinganeni lingabangelwa igciwane, amagciwane, noma izinto ezingezwani nazo. Imbangela evame kakhulu ye-pink eye ukutheleleka ngegciwane, okuthathelwana kakhulu futhi kungasakazeka ngokushesha ezikhungweni zokunakekela izingane nasezikoleni. Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane nakho kungabangela iso elibomvu futhi ngokuvamile zelashwa ngama-antibiotics. I-Allergens, njenge-pollen noma i-pet dander, ingabangela i-conjunctivitis ye-allergic, engatheleleki kodwa ingabangela izimpawu ezifanayo.
Ihlo Elibomvana Lixilongwa Kanjani?
Udokotela ngokuvamile angaxilonga iso elibomvana ngokusekelwe ekuhlolweni kwamehlo ngokomzimba kanye nomlando wezokwelapha wengane. Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angase athathe isampula yokukhishwa kweso ukuze anqume imbangela yokutheleleka.
Ukwelashwa Kweso Elibomvu Ezinganeni
Ukwelashwa kwe-pink eye ezinganeni kuncike kumbangela yokutheleleka. Uma ukutheleleka kubangelwa igciwane, akukho ukwelashwa okuqondile, futhi isifo ngokuvamile sizoziphelela ngokwaso phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa kuya evikini. Izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ngokuvamile zelashwa ngama-antibiotics, angasetshenziswa ngendlela yamaconsi esweni noma amafutha okugcoba. I-Allergic conjunctivitis ingelashwa ngama-antihistamine noma eminye imithi yokungezwani komzimba.
Amakhambi Asekhaya Eso Elibomvu Ezinganeni
Kunamakhambi amaningana asekhaya angasiza ekudambiseni izimpawu ze-pink eye ezinganeni, okuhlanganisa:
- Ukufaka indwangu yokugeza efudumele, emanzi esweni elithintekile
- Ukusebenzisa izinyembezi zokwenziwa noma amaconsi okugcoba iso ukuze ukhulule ukoma nokucasuka
- Ukugwema ukuhlikihla noma ukuthinta iso elithintekile
- Ukugeza izandla njalo ukuze uvimbele ukubhebhetheka kwezifo
- Ukukhipha amalensi okuxhumana nokusebenzisa izibuko kuze kuphele ukutheleleka
Ukuvimbela Iso Elibomvu Ezinganeni
Iso elibomvana, elaziwa nangokuthi i-conjunctivitis, isifo samehlo esivamile esihlasela izingane zabo bonke ubudala. Ibangelwa igciwane noma amagciwane futhi ingasakazeka kalula isuka kumuntu iye komunye ngokuthintana nokukhishwa kwamehlo okuthelelekile noma izinto ezihlangane namehlo angenwe yilesi sifo. Nakuba iso elibomvana ngokuvamile alilona elibi, lingabangela ukungakhululeki nokucasuka ezinganeni. Ngenhlanhla, kunezinyathelo abazali nabanakekeli abangazithatha ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwe-pink eye futhi bavikele izingane zabo ekuthelelekeni.
Geza Izandla Njalo
Enye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuvimbela ukusakazeka kwamehlo aphinki ukugeza izandla njalo ngensipho namanzi afudumele. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngemva kokuhlangana nomuntu oneso elibomvana noma izinto ezithintathinta okungenzeka zingcoliswe igciwane noma amagciwane.
Gwema Ukuthinta Amehlo
Esinye isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuvimbela ukugwema ukuthinta amehlo. Lokhu kungaba inselele ezinganeni, kodwa kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukubaluleka kokungahlikihli noma ukuthinta amehlo, ngoba lokhu kungasakaza isifo.
Zijwayeze Ukuhlanzeka Okuhle
Ukuhlanzeka kuyisihluthulelo ekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kwe-pink eye. Qiniseka ukuthi izingane zigeza ubuso nezandla njalo, futhi zigweme ukwabelana ngamathawula, izindwangu zokugeza, noma ezinye izinto zomuntu siqu ezingase zingcoliswe igciwane noma amagciwane.
Gcina Izinto Zihlanzekile
Ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwe-pink eye, kubalulekile ukugcina izinto zihlanzekile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanza njalo nokubulala amagciwane izindawo ezingase zihlangane nokuphuma kwamehlo okunegciwane, njengezindawo zokubala, amathoyizi, nezibambo zeminyango.
Gwema Ukwabelana Ngezinto Zomuntu Siqu
Ukwabelana ngezinto zomuntu siqu, njengezimonyo, amalensi okuxhumana, noma izibuko zamehlo, nakho kungasakaza iso elibomvana. Khuthaza izingane ukuthi zigcine izinto zazo zomuntu siqu futhi zigweme ukwabelana nabanye.
Ungakufunela Nini Ukunakekelwa Kwezokwelapha Kweso Elibomvana Ezinganeni
Nakuba iso elibomvana ngokuvamile alilona elibi futhi lingelapheka kalula, kunezimo ezithile lapho kudingeka khona ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Abazali nabanakekeli kufanele bafune usizo lwezokwelapha uma:
- Izimpawu zamehlo e-pink azithuthuki ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zokwelashwa ekhaya
- Ingane izwa ubuhlungu obukhulu noma ukungakhululeki esweni
- Ingane inomkhuhlane omkhulu
- Izimpawu zamehlo apinki zihambisana nezinye izimpawu, njengokuqubuka noma ukuvuvukala
Iso Elibomvu Nesikole
Iso elibomvu yisifo esijwayelekile ezinganeni, futhi akuvamile ukuthi kuqubuke izifo ezikoleni nasezikhungweni zokunakekela izingane. Ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwe-pink eye ezikoleni, kubalulekile ukufundisa izingane imikhuba emihle yenhlanzeko, njengokugeza izandla njalo nokugwema ukuthinta amehlo azo.
Uma ingane kutholakala ukuthi ineso elibomvana, kufanele ihlale ekhaya ingayi esikoleni noma ekunakekelweni kwasemini kuze kube yilapho izimpawu zayo sezingcono futhi zingasatheleleki. Kubalulekile ukwazisa isikole noma isikhungo sokunakekela izingane uma ingane yakho ineso elibomvana, njengoba kungase kudingeke ukuthi ithathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezengeziwe ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwesifo.
Izinkinga Zeso Elibomvu Ezinganeni
Nakuba iso elibomvana ngokuvamile alilona elibi, kunezinye izinkinga ezingase ziphakame ezimweni ezingavamile. Lokhu kubandakanya:
- I-Corneal ulceration
- I-Corneal scarring
- Ukulahlekelwa umbono
Kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezempilo uma usola ukuthi ingane yakho ingase ibe neso elibomvana, njengoba ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungavimbela lezi zinkinga ukuthi zenzeke.
Iso Elibomvana Ezinsaneni
Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zisengozini enkulu yokuba neso elibomvana, njengoba amasosha azo omzimba engakakhuli ngokugcwele. Uma usana olusanda kuzalwa lunamehlo apinki, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha, njengoba ukutheleleka kungasakazeka ngokushesha futhi kubangele izinkinga ezinkulu.
Iso Elibomvu Kubantu Abadala
Nakuba iso elibomvana livame kakhulu ezinganeni, abantu abadala nabo bangangenwa igciwane. Izinyathelo ezifanayo zokuvimbela ziyasebenza nakubantu abadala, okuhlanganisa ukugeza izandla njalo, ukugwema ukuthinta amehlo, nokuzijwayeza inhlanzeko.
Isiphetho
Iso elibomvu yisimo esivamile ezinganeni futhi singavinjelwa futhi zelashwe kalula. Abazali nabanakekeli bangathatha izinyathelo eziningana ukuze bavikele izingane zabo ekuphathweni iso elibomvana, njengokuzijwayeza inhlanzeko nokugwema ukwabelana ngezinto zomuntu siqu. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela izimpawu nezimpawu zeso elibomvana futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha uma kunesidingo ukuze uvimbele izinkinga futhi uqinisekise ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokunaka, iso elipinki ezinganeni lingaphathwa kalula futhi lixazululwe. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale unolwazi ngalesi simo futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvikela ukusabalala kwaso. Ngokulandela amacebiso neziqondiso okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko, abazali nabanakekeli bangasiza ekugcineni izingane zabo ziphephile futhi zinempilo.
