Imfiva ingaba yinto esabisa kakhulu kubazali, ikakhulukazi komama nobaba abaqalayo. (Kuphezulu kangakanani? Kufanele ngishayele udokotela ngokushesha?)
Kodwa zonke izingane ekugcineni zizoba nomkhuhlane, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uqaphe kangakanani, kusho udokotela wezingane uTracy Lim, MD. Futhi kubalulekile ukuba abazali bazi ukuthi yini okufanele bayenze uma lokhu kwenzeka. Lokho kuqala ngokuthatha izinga lokushisa lomntwana wakho usebenzisa noma iziphi izinhlobo zamathemometha atholakalayo, kusukela kumathemometha avamile omlomo kuya kumaskena amasha emithambo yesikhashana.
“Ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi yalezi zisetshenziswa, kodwa i-thermometer yedijithali ngokuvamile iyona kuphela oyidingayo,” usho kanje. Kunembile kakhulu ukusebenzisa ithemometha yamarectal kumasana nabantwana abancane. “Uma uzizwa ungakhululekile ukwenza lokhu, sebenzisa noma iyiphi idivayisi ekwenza ukhululeke kakhulu,” kusho uDkt. Lim. Ezinganeni ezindala, izinga lokushisa lomlomo linembe kakhulu, uma ingane ikwazi ukulibekezelela.
Nini ukuzigcina upholile
Pho uyini umkhuhlane? Imfiva ichazwa ngokuthi izinga lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-100.4 F (38.0 C). Izinga lokushisa lomzimba elijwayelekile lingu-98.6 F (37 C). Izinga lokushisa lomzimba wawo wonke umuntu liyahlukahluka usuku lonke futhi lingahluka ngobudala, ileveli yomsebenzi nezinye izici.
Ungethuki uma izinga lokushisa lengane yakho lihluka. Inombolo yomlingo yemfiva ngu-100.4 F.
Kufanele nini hhayi ukhathazeke ngomkhuhlane wengane yakho? UDkt. Lim uthi odokotela bavame ukungakhathazeki ngalokhu:
- Imfiva engaphansi kwezinsuku ezinhlanu uma ukuziphatha kwengane yakho kujwayelekile. Akudingekile ukuba ukhathazeke uma ingane yakho iqhubeka nokudlala futhi idla futhi iphuza ngendlela evamile. (Angase abonakale ekhathele kunokujwayelekile).
- Amazinga okushisa afika ku-102.5 F uma ingane yakho inezinyanga ezi-3 kuya kwemi-3 ubudala, noma ifinyelela ku-103 F uma ingane yakho isikhulile. Lawa mazinga okushisa avamile, kodwa angakhathazi ngempela.
- Umkhuhlane wezinga eliphansi uma usana noma ingane yakho isanda kugonywa. Lokhu kungaba yinto evamile uma ehlala ngaphansi kwamahora angu-48.
Umshayele nini udokotela wakho
Manje ngombuzo obalulekile: Nini kufanele ukhathazekile ngomkhuhlane? Shayela udokotela uma:
- Usana olungaphansi kwezinyanga ezi-3 iminyaka iba nomkhuhlane. Imfiva ingase ibe ukuphela kwempendulo yosana lwakho esifweni esibi. Ezinsaneni ezisanda kuzalwa, izinga lokushisa eliphansi lingase libe uphawu lokugula okubi kakhulu. Shayela udokotela wakho wezingane uma izinga lokushisa lomntwana wakho lehla ngaphansi kuka-97.7 ngohlangothi.
- Imfiva yengane yakho ihlala ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezinhlanu. Udokotela wakho wezingane angase adinge ukuphenya kabanzi ngezimbangela eziwumsuka.
- Umkhuhlane wengane yakho ungaphezu kuka-104 F (> 40 C) .
- Umkhuhlane wengane yakho awehli ngezinciphisi zomkhuhlane.
- Ingane yakho ayiziphathi , kunzima ukuyivusa, noma ayiphuzi uketshezi olwanele. Izingane ezingachami okungenani amanabukeni amane ngosuku kanye nezingane ezindala ezingachami njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayi-12 zingaba yingozi. uphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni , usho kanje.
- Ingane yakho isanda kugonywa futhi inezinga lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-102 F noma imfiva isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-48.
- Ukhathazekile. Uma ungakhululekile ngezinga lokushisa noma ukugula kwengane yakho, shayela udokotela wakho noma unesi ukuze nixoxe ngakho.
Okufanele ukwenze uma ukuquleka kwenzeka
Ukuquleka kuwumphumela osabisa kakhulu wemfiva kwezinye izingane, kuphawula uDkt. Lim. "I-Febrile seizures" ivela ku-2 kuya ku-4% yazo zonke izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-5. Akuzona zonke izithunjwa ezibangela ukunyakaza komzimba. Okunye ukuquleka kubukeka “njengokuphelelwa umoya.” Uma ingane yakho iba nokuquleka:
- Beka ingane yakho ohlangothini lwayo.
- UNGAFIKI lutho emlonyeni wengane yakho.
- Shayela u-911 uma ukubanjwa kuthatha imizuzu engaphezu kwemihlanu.
Uma ukubanjwa kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu, shayela udokotela wakho noma ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Okufanele ukwenze ngemfiva eminingi
Uma ingane yakho ineziqephu ezibeleselayo noma eziningi zemfiva futhi udokotela wezingane engakwazi ukuthola ukuthi zibangelwa yini, angase adlulisele ingane yakho kuchwepheshe, kusho uDkt. Lim. Uchwepheshe wezifo ezithathelwanayo zezingane noma udokotela wamathambo ezingane angase akwazi ukuthola umnyombo wenkinga.
