Isikhathi sasehlobo siyithuba elihle kakhulu lezingane lokujabulela imisebenzi yangaphandle futhi zizipholele echibini. Kodwa-ke, amachibi angabangela ingozi enkulu yokuphepha ezinganeni ezincane. Ngokusho kweCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, ukuminza kuyimbangela ehamba phambili yokufa kwezingane ezineminyaka engu-1 kuya kwengu-4 ubudala. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo ukuze ugcine ingane yakho iphephile eduze kwechibi.
Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngamathiphu ayi-10 abalulekile okuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwengane yakho endaweni yokubhukuda.
Ithiphu 1 - Faka Uthango Lwephuli
Enye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokugcina ingane yakho iphephile ezungeze ichibi iwukufaka uthango nxazonke. Lolu cingo kufanele okungenani lube ngamamitha amane ukuphakama futhi lube nesango elizibambelayo. Ngale ndlela, ingane yakho ayikwazi ukufinyelela echibini ngaphandle kokugadwa nguwe.
Ithiphu 2 - Ungalokothi Ushiye Ingane Yakho Ingagadiwe
Ungalokothi ushiye ingane yakho ingagadiwe eduze kwechibi, ngisho nomzuzwana nje. Izingane zingaminza emanzini amancane njengeyintshi elilodwa, futhi kuthatha isikhashana nje ukuba kwenzeke ingozi. Hlala njalo useduze nengane yakho lapho ingaphakathi noma eduze kwechibi.
Ithiphu 3 - Bhalisa Ingane Yakho Ezifundweni Zokubhukuda
Ukubhalisa ingane yakho ezifundweni zokubhukuda kungayifundisa indlela yokubhukuda nokuntanta yodwa, okunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokuminza. Nokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngisho nezingane ezikwaziyo ukubhukuda zisadinga ukugadwa ngabantu abadala ngenkathi zingaphakathi noma eduze kwechibi.
Ithiphu 4 - Fundisa Imithetho Yokuphepha Emanzini Ingane Yakho
Ukufundisa ingane yakho imithetho eyisisekelo yokuphepha emanzini kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izingozi ezizungeze ichibi. Eminye imithetho ebalulekile ihlanganisa ukungagijimi eduze kwechibi, ukungatshuzi endaweni engashoni, futhi akukho ukusunduzana noma ukugebenga eduze kwechibi.
Ithiphu 5 - Gqoka I-Life Jacket Njalo
Uma ingane yakho ingeyena umbhukudi onamandla, hlala uqiniseka ukuthi igqoka ijakhethi yezempilo egunyazwe yi-US Coast Guard ngenkathi isechibini lokubhukuda. Lokhu kuzozigcina zintanta futhi kusize ekugwemeni ukuminza.
Ithiphu 6 - Gcina Izinsiza Zokutakula Eduze
Ngaso sonke isikhathi gcina izinto zokuhlenga, njengeringi yokuphila noma ihuku lomalusi, eduze nechibi. Ngale ndlela, uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo, ungakwazi ukuphendula ngokushesha futhi udonsele ingane yakho endaweni ephephile.
Ithiphu 7 - Qinisekisa ukuthi Amakhava Emfucumfucu Avikelekile
Amakhava axegayo noma angekho angadala ingozi enkulu yokubaleka ezinganeni ezincane. Qinisekisa ukuthi wonke amakhava okukhipha amanzi aphephile futhi asesimweni esihle ukuze uvimbele izingozi.
Ithiphu 8 - Gcina Ichibi Lihlanzekile Futhi Linakekelwe Kahle
Ichibi elingcolile noma elinganakekelwa kahle lingaba indawo yokuzalanisa amagciwane nezinye izinto eziyingozi. Hlanza njalo futhi unakekele ichibi lakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi liphephile ukuthi ingane yakho ibhukude kulo.
Ithiphu 9 - Setha Imithetho Yephuli Yezihambeli
Uma uhlela ukuba nezivakashi ezizobhukuda echibini lakho, qiniseka ukuthi ziyayazi imithetho yakho yokubhukuda. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukungatshuzi, ukugijima, nokungabhukudi okungagadiwe.
Ithiphu 10 - Funda i-CPR
Okokugcina, ukufunda i-CPR kungaba yikhono elisindisa impilo esimweni esiphuthumayo. Qiniseka ukuthi wena kanye nanoma ibaphi abanye abantu abadala abavame ukuvakashela ichibi lakho niyakwazi ukwenza i-CPR.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa kanye nezimpendulo ezihlobene nokugcina ingane yakho iphephile endaweni yokubhukuda:
Umbuzo: Ngingayivimba kanjani ingane yami ukuthi iminze echibini?
IMP: Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukuminza iwukuba njalo ugade ingane yakho ngenkathi ingaphakathi noma eduze kwechibi. Kufanele futhi ufundise ingane yakho ukubhukuda futhi uqinisekise ukuthi igqoka ijakhethi yokuphila uma ingakabi umbhukudi onamandla.
Umbuzo: Ingabe kuyadingeka ukuba nothango oluzungeze ichibi?
IMP: Yebo, ukuba nothango oluzungeze ichibi kubalulekile ukuze uvimbele ukufinyelela okungagadwanga echibini. Uthango kufanele okungenani lube ngamamitha angu-4 ubude futhi lube nesango elizivalayo, elizibambayo elingakwazi ukuvuleka kalula yingane.
Umbuzo: Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ingane yami iwela echibini?
IMP: Uma ingane yakho iwela echibini, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha. Zikhiphe emanzini ngokushesha, biza izinkonzo eziphuthumayo, futhi wenze i-CPR uma kunesidingo.
Umbuzo: Ngingakwazi yini ukushiya ingane yami yodwa echibini imizuzu embalwa?
IMP: Cha, akufanele neze ushiye ingane yakho yodwa echibini, ngisho imizuzu embalwa. Ukuminza kungenzeka ngokushesha futhi buthule, ngakho kubalulekile ukugada ingane yakho ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Umbuzo: Kufanele ngifundise ingane yami ukubhukuda ngisho noma isaba amanzi?
IMPENDULO: Yebo, kubalulekile ukufundisa ingane yakho ukubhukuda, ngisho noma iwasaba amanzi. Ukubhukuda kuyikhono lempilo elingasiza ukugcina ingane yakho iphephile emanzini nasezindaweni ezizungezile.
Umbuzo: Yiziphi ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele ngizithathe endaweni yokubhukuda?
IMP: Ngokungeziwe ekugadweni nasekubiyeni, kufanele futhi uqinisekise ukuthi kukhona okokuvikela okufanele eduze, okufana nedivayisi yokuntanta kanye nefoni yezimo eziphuthumayo. Kufanele futhi ufundise ingane yakho imithetho yokuphepha echibini futhi uyisebenzise ngokungaguquki.
