Uma uke wangabaza ukuthola inja ngoba izingane zakho zisencane kakhulu, ucwaningo olusha lubonisa ukuthi iminyaka yasenkulisa ingase ibe isikhathi esihle sokwengeza umngane onoboya emndenini.
Uma uke wangabaza ukuthola inja ngoba izingane zakho zisencane kakhulu, ucwaningo olusha lubonisa ukuthi iminyaka yasenkulisa ingase ibe isikhathi esihle sokwengeza umngane onoboya emndenini.
Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi izingane zasenkulisa ezinezinja ekhaya zinezinkinga ezimbalwa nontanga yazo noma ezinye izinkinga zokuziphatha uma ziqhathaniswa nentsha engenayo inja yomndeni. Izingane ezihamba futhi zidlala nenja yazo kaningi kungenzeka zibe nokuxhumana nabantu, futhi.
“Izingane ezincane ezazihamba noma zidlala nenja yomkhaya wakubo zazivame ukuba nokuziphatha okuhle kwezenhlalo, njengokwabelana nokubambisana,” kusho umlobi omkhulu wocwaningo uHayley Christian. Unguprofesa osebenza naye kanye nomcwaningi ophezulu e-University of Western Australia nase-Telethon Kids Institute.
UChristian wengeze ngokuthi ucwaningo lwangaphambilini lubonise ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zingase zibe usizo ekuzethembeni kwezingane, ukuzimela, uzwela, ukwethemba nokuzethemba.
"Ezinganeni eziningi, izilwane ezifuywayo ziwumthombo wothando olungenamibandela nokwethembeka. Zingaba izinsiza zomphakathi futhi zisize ukufundisa izingane ngokuzibophezela ngokuzinakekela, ukuqeqesha nokunakekela isilwane sazo," esho.
Ucwaningo lwase-Australia lusebenzise idatha yocwaningo lwemindeni engaphezu kuka-1,600 enezingane ezineminyaka engu-2 kuya kwengu-5. Iningi -- 42% -- lemindeni yayinezinja. Izinhlolovo zenziwe phakathi kuka-2015 no-2018.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezingane ezingenazo izinja ekhaya, abacwaningi bathola ukuthi labo abane-pooch yomndeni babe:
- 23% mancane amathuba okuba nezinkinga zemizwa nokuxhumana nomphakathi,
- Amathuba angama-34% ngaphezulu wokuziphatha okuhle njengokwabelana,
- 30% ngaphansi kokukwazi ukuzibandakanya ekuziphatheni okungahambisani nomphakathi,
- Ngama-40% mancane amathuba okuba nezinkinga zokuxhumana nezinye izingane.
Intsha eyayihamba nezinja nomkhaya wayo okungenani kanye ngesonto yayicishe ibe nengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yokuba nentuthuko empofu kwezenhlalo nengokomzwelo kunaleyo engazange ihambe okungenani uhambo olulodwa lwamasonto onke. Izingane ezidlala nenja yazo kathathu noma ngaphezulu ngeviki zengeze amathuba azo okuziphatha okucabangelayo ngo-74% uma kuqhathaniswa nentsha edlala nenja yazo izikhathi ezingaphansi kwezintathu isonto ngalinye.
UChristian waphawula ukuthi nakuba abacwaningi bacabangela izici ekuhlaziyeni kwabo njengeminyaka yezingane, ubulili, imikhuba yokulala, isikhathi sesikrini namazinga emfundo yabazali, ucwaningo alukwazanga ukufakazela ubudlelwano obuqinisekile bembangela nomthelela.
Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo u-Lori Kogan, uprofesa wesayensi yomtholampilo e-College of Veterinary Medicine kanye ne-Biomedical Sciences e-Colorado State University, uthe okutholakele kuyajabulisa.
"Ngingummeli wocwaningo ngezinzuzo ezinhle zokusebenza kwabantu nezilwane. Futhi lapha kubukeka sengathi emindenini enenja, izingane zabo ezincane zingazuza ngezindlela eziningi ngokuba nenja nokuhamba nayo," esho. .
Kodwa, u-Kogan wanezela, "Ngiyamangala ngezinto abangakwazi ukulawula idatha yazo. Bekunjani ukuzizwisa kokuhamba? Izinja ziyisisusa sengxoxo. Mhlawumbe izingane zixhumana nabantu kakhulu. Kungase kunikeze ithuba elihlukile ukuzibandakanya nomphakathi. Futhi, ingabe kukhona okuhlukile ngabazali abakhetha ukuba nezinja?"
Yize kubukeka sengathi kungaba nenzuzo yokuba nenja emndenini, bobabili ochwepheshe bathi izingane zingaphila ngaphandle kweyodwa.
U-Kogan uveze ukuthi nakuba inja ingaba umngane omkhulu wezingane, manje kungenzeka kungabi yisikhathi esifanele kwabanye abantu ngesikhathi sodlame lomhlaba wonke. “Abazali badonsa kanzima njengamanje basebenzela emakhaya futhi befunda besekhaya,” kusho yena.
Kuthiwani ngabantu abathanda umngane wekati? Ingabe ikati linganikeza izinzuzo ezifanayo zomphakathi? U-Kogan uthe kunzima ukwazi ngokuqinisekile.
"Kuya ngokuthi abantu bekati bahluke kakhulu yini kunabantu bezinja. Futhi, akucaci ngokucacile ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye yobunikazi bezinja ewusizo. Ingabe isilwane kanye nokuxhumana okwengeziwe noma ukuxhumana nesilwane? Ingabe ukuhamba nenja? Izinja ziyasiza. akhuthele mayelana nokuxhumana futhi akhuthaza ukuguquguquka komndeni. Ngisho noma eyingxenye yomndeni, amakati angase angabi khona," kuchaza u-Kogan.
UChristian wathi ezinganeni ezisafunda isikole, ukuba nesilwane esifuywayo kusiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zezenhlalo nezokuziphatha. Kodwa, wayengalwazi noma yiluphi ucwaningo ngamakati nezingane ezisafunda isikole. Uphawule ukuthi izinzuzo zezenhlalo nezokuziphatha ezibonwe ocwaningweni lwakamuva zibonakala zisukela ekudlaleni nasekuhambeni nezinja, okungaba nzima ukuziphindaphinda nekati.
Okutholakele kushicilelwe ngoJulayi 5 ngo Ucwaningo Lwezingane .
umthombo https://www.webmd.com/
