Omama abasebenzayo bawumthetho kunokuhlukile. Amaphesenti angu-75 omama abanezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 bayasebenza, futhi ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-75 alabo mama basebenza isikhathi esigcwele. Eqinisweni, omama yibona kuphela abahola amaphesenti angu-74 emindeni yase-US enezingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwe-18. Ukwenza imali ngesikhathi ukhulisa izingane kudinga umsebenzi owanelisa izidingo zokuphila kwakho okumatasa. Omama abaningi badinga imisebenzi ebavumela ukuthi basebenze ekhaya.
I-Entrepreneur.com ikhiphe iziphakamiso zezindlela zokwenza imali usekhaya. Nakuba iningi lale mibono lidinga ukufinyelela kukhompuyutha kanye ne-inthanethi, iningi lalezi ziphakamiso linezindleko eziphansi zokuqalisa futhi azidingi imfundo eyengeziwe.
Umfundisi obonakalayo
Ukufundisa okubonakalayo kuyindlela enhle yokuthi omama benze amashejuli alula futhi basebenzise ubuchwepheshe babo ezindabeni zezifundo noma ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa kusukela ekunethezekeni kwemizi yabo. Abafundisi ababonakalayo basebenzisa i-FaceTime, i-Skype, i-Google Hangouts nobunye ubuchwepheshe.
Ukufundisa akudingi isitifiketi sokufundisa kuhulumeni, kodwa iningi lezinkampani eziqashayo licela iziqu ze-bachelor kanye nohlobo oluthile lokukhombisa ubuchwepheshe esifundweni ngokuhlolwa noma olunye uhlobo lokuhlola. Izinkampani eziningi zokufundisa zinikeza amamojula okuqeqeshwa aku-inthanethi alula. Uma usunolwazi oluthile ekufundiseni noma ekufundiseni, leso yisiqalo esihle kakhulu nesipiliyoni ofuna ukusigcizelela.
Telemarketing
Sonke sithole izingcingo ezivela kubamaketha ngezingcingo, okungenzeka sizame ukuthengisa iphakheji ye-inthanethi enqwabelene nekhebula noma omunye ugesi negesi. Abadayisi bezingcingo bavame ukuthola ama-hangups wefoni. Kodwa okuseceleni kokumaketha ngefoni ukuthi kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yokusebenza usuka ekhaya futhi amahora afika ngamashifu angasebenzela izimfuno zakho zempilo njengomama. Futhi, awudingi iziqu ze-bachelor noma ukuqeqeshwa okuningi, ngakho-ke umgoqo wokungena uphansi kakhulu.
Ongase ukudinge kulo msebenzi, okudinga ukuthi ushaye izingcingo eziningi ukuze udayise imikhiqizo, wenze izinhlolovo futhi ucele iminikelo, kufanele ukhulume, ube nobungane futhi ube nesikhumba esiqinile. Uma unanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesipiliyoni sokuthengisa, lokho kungakusebenzela.
Umlobi
Umlobeli uthayipha umbhalo, futhi nakuba lokho kuzwakala kulula, umsebenzi udinga amakhono okuthayipha asheshayo nanembile. Ezinye izinto ozozidinga emsebenzini ama-headphone amahle, ikhompuyutha kanye nesofthiwe yokucubungula amagama, njenge-MS Word. I-foot pedal elawula ukurekhodwa komsindo noma ividiyo ingaba usizo. Umsebenzi wokulotshwa ungaba yinhle endleleni yokuphila kamama, ngoba ungenziwa ukude futhi awudingi isikhathi eside sokukhuphuka ukuze uziqeqeshe noma uqalise ukusebenza. Nokho, qaphela, ukuloba kungase kubonakale sengathi kuyathayipha, kodwa kudinga ukugxilisa ingqondo nesikhathi. Lo msebenzi ungafanela umzali onezingane esikoleni, noma nezihlobo eziseduze ngokuvuma ukunakekela izingane.
Ngokuvamile umsebenzi wokulotshwa ungena nsuku zonke futhi udinga ukuguqulwa okusheshayo, ngakho-ke umthwalo wosuku nosuku ngokuvamile awubikezeli, ngaphandle uma usebenza njengombhalisi wenkampani ethile esikhundleni sokusebenza njengombhali ozimele obhaliswe kumasayithi ahlukahlukene egigi kanye nezizimele.
Umsizi obonakalayo
Umsizi we-virtual wenza imisebenzi ekude kuzo zonke izimboni ezihehayo, kodwa umnyombo womsebenzi uwukuphatha. Iningi lethu libhukhe uhambo, lihlelele ukudla kwemihlangano, lenze imibiko yezindleko, lagcina ikhalenda, lenze ucwaningo olujwayelekile neminye imisebenzi yokuphatha -- lokhu kuphakathi kwamakhono ofuna ukuwagcizelela kulo msebenzi, kanye nanoma ikuphi okunye okuhlangenwe nakho kwenhlangano noma kokuphatha onakho. phatha.
Ubuhle balo msebenzi ukuthi ungenziwa usekhaya, futhi ungenziwa ngokuzimela - amanye amagigi athatha usuku, amanye amasonto noma izinyanga. Ukuba nefoni ekahle nendlela ye-imeyili kuyasiza.
Umzanyana
Umsebenzi wokuba ngumzanyana uhlanganisa izindima ezihlukahlukene, njengokuthatha ingane ezifundweni noma esikoleni, ukusiza ngomsebenzi wesikole, ukwenza isidlo sakusihlwa kanye nokugeza. Ngamanye amazwi, imithwalo yemfanelo noma yimuphi umzali aseyazi kakade. Nakuba ukusebenza njengomzanyana wesikhathi esigcwele kungaba yinto enzima empilweni kamama ohlala ekhaya, ukusebenza njengomzanyana wesikhashana kungase kusebenze, kuye ngesimiso sakho kanye neminyaka yengane noma yezingane zakho.
Ngenkathi ungahlala uhamba umzila wokuqhuba ibhizinisi lokunakekela izingane usuka ekhaya lakho, lokho kungadinga isikhathi sokukhuphuka kanye namalayisense afanele nezimvume zombuso.
Unganikeza izinsizakalo zakho zokunakekela izingane ngezwi lomlomo nangemithombo yezokuxhumana kanye namanethiwekhi omuntu siqu. Namathisela amaflaya noma izimpawu lapho abazali bengaba khona, njengasezikoleni nasezitolo zasendaweni ezithwala imikhiqizo yezingane noma ezigxile emisebenzini yezingane. Thola imvume kuqala.
Omele isevisi yamakhasimende
Lesi sikhundla sangehora sinesithiyo esiphansi uma kuqhathaniswa sokungena, esiwusizo komama noma obaba abafuna ukusebenzela ekhaya futhi abangenaso isikhathi sokuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe nemfundo eyengeziwe. Umsebenzi wommeleli wesevisi yezingcingo ngokuvamile ukuthatha amakholi angenayo nokusiza amakhasimende. Umsebenzi uyashintshana, futhi ngenxa yokuthi uzobe uxhumana nabantu abaningi ngocingo, abanye okungenzeka ukuthi bakhungathekile noma baphatheke kabi, ukuba nekhono lokuhlala uzolile, unobungane futhi ugxile esixazululo kuwukuhlanganisa.
Uchwepheshe waku-inthanethi
Umnotho we-gig kanye nemakethe ye-freelancer uvule imakethe eku-inthanethi yomama abangathengisa ubuchwepheshe babo besekhaya. Omama abaneziqu zobuchwepheshe ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zamakhono aphezulu, njenge-accounting, umthetho, imithi, isayensi yezenhlalakahle, ukubhala kwezibonelelo, ukumaketha noma imithi yezilwane, bangakha amaphrofayili abo ezimakethe zobuchwepheshe, lapho amaklayenti angakukhethela amasevisi akho noma lapho ungabhida khona emsebenzini.
Enye indlela omama abangazuza ngayo ngokunikeza ubuchwepheshe babo ku-inthanethi? Dala ikilasi endaweni yakho yobungcweti (ezezimali zomuntu siqu, ukukhuluma esidlangalaleni noma ukuqongelela imali) kwenye yezinkundla eziningi zokufunda eziku-inthanethi. Lokhu kuzodinga umsebenzi omkhulu ekuqaleni: Ukuqopha izinkulumo zevidiyo, ukwakha isilabhasi yekilasi nokuza nezabelo. Kodwa-ke, uma umsebenzi usuphelile, kufanele nje uthumele ikilasi lakho futhi uthole iphesenti lokuthengisiwe.
Umhloli wezokuxhumana
Abahloli benkundla yezokuxhumana bayakhokhelwa ukuze baqoqe ulwazi mayelana namasu enkampani yenkundla yezokuxhumana kanye nokuba khona (ukuhlola ikhwalithi nokuhambisana kwezikhangiso, imiphumela yosesho nokuphakelwa kwezindaba) emakethe yabo. Omama bangenza lo msebenzi wezinga lokungena besekhaya, inqobo nje uma benekhompyutha noma i-smartphone kanye ne-inthanethi.
Kodwa xwayiswa, ezinye zezithiyo zalolu hlobo lomsebenzi ukuthi inqubo yokuqasha ngokwayo ingase ibe into engenamuntu (idijithali ngokuphelele) futhi ukuhlolwa komsebenzi kungathatha amasonto. Ama-upsides: amahora ayashintshashintsha futhi umsebenzi ulula.
Umhloli wemakethe nomcwaningi
Izinkampani zifuna ukwazi umbono wakho, futhi zizowukhokhela. Ngeningi lale misebenzi, awudingi ukushiya ikhaya lakho, kodwa udinga ikhompuyutha noma i-smartphone kanye nokufinyelela kwe-inthanethi. Nokho, inkokhelo yalolu hlobo lomhloli nomsebenzi wocwaningo iyahlukahluka. Isibonelo, umhloli wewebhusayithi angakhokhelwa u-$10 ngokuhlolwa okuqediwe okuthatha imizuzu engu-15. Ngakho-ke kuye ngokuthi zingaki izivivinyo ongazithatha ngosuku, ungenza kufikela ku-$40 ngehora. Nokho, iqiniso liwukuthi, cishe ngeke wenze ukuhlolwa ngemva kokuhlolwa usuku lonke.
Nazi izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuthi ubambe iqhaza ekuhloleni imakethe nakucwaningo:
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Umhloli wewebhusayithi
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Iba umthengi oyimfihlakalo
- Joyina ucwaningo locwaningo noma iqembu lokugxila
- Gcwalisa izinhlolovo eziku-inthanethi
Umthengisi wezobuciko ku-inthanethi
Ingabe unobuqili? Ungakwazi ukuthengisa imiklamo yakho ehlukile endaweni yemakethe yezobuciko eku-inthanethi, njengaleyo wonke umuntu ayaziyo -- i-Etsy -- nakwamanye amasayithi emisebenzi yezandla angaziwa kangako, njenge-Amazon Handmade, Bonanza, Craft Is Art, DaWanda, ArtFire, I-Aftcra ne-Zibbet, ukusho ezinye. Iningi lala masayithi likhokhisa imali encane ukuze kufakwe ohlwini izinto bese lithatha iphesenti.
Uma unquma ukuhamba lo mzila, ungabhalisi ku-Etsy kuphela (noma iyiphi indawo yemakethe) ukuze udayise izinto zakho. I-Etsy iyindawo yemakethe enokuncintisana kakhulu, ngakho amaphuzu amanani aqala phansi. Kuzodingeka uthengise amayunithi amaningi ukuze ulenze lifanele isikhathi sakho. Faka ohlwini imisebenzi yakho yezandla ethengiswayo ezimakethe zezandla ezine noma ezinhlanu eziku-inthanethi, okuhlanganisa i-Etsy, enikeza ukuchayeka okuphezulu, bese unquma kusukela lapho ukuthi udinga ukufaka ohlwini lwezinto zakho kumasayithi angeziwe.
Enye indlela ongayenza ngayo ukuthengisa ukumisa isiza sakho se-ecommerce; kodwa-ke, kuzodingeka ukhokhe imali yokubhalisa yanyanga zonke futhi uthole ukuthi ungasetha kanjani isitolo sakho, okungaba isithiyo kulabo abangebona ubuchwepheshe.
Izinzuzo zokudayiswa kwe-inthanethi komama ukuthi uma usubhale izinto zakho futhi une-inventory, inqubo yokuthengisa ayisebenzi kuze kube yilapho uthengisa futhi kufanele upakishe futhi uyithumele. (Ezinye izimakethe zikwenzela lokho.) Nokho, uma unikeza imiklamo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, khona-ke kufanele ucabangele umsebenzi odingekayo ukuze wenze imisebenzi yezandla yakho yangokwezifiso, kanye nemali edingekayo ezintweni zokwakha. Imali ezuzwe kulo mzamo iyahluka ngempela, ngakho-ke qaphela lapho usebenzisa izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezigabeni zokuqala. Uzofuna ukuhlola ukuthi ingabe ikhona yini imakethe yangempela yemisebenzi yezandla yakho; futhi ungayishiyi ezitolo eziku-inthanethi kuphela. Bona ukuthi izipho zendawo kanye nezitolo zezandla zingaba nentshisekelo yokuthengisa izinto zakho, futhi.
Umdidiyeli/umdidiyeli
Ikhodi yokuhlela imane ibhala ulimi lwekhompyutha oluqondwa yikhompuyutha, ukuze kwakhe isofthiwe, izinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi. "Ikhodi" yitemu elivamile -- kunezilimi eziningi ezahlukene ongazifunda. Isibonelo, i-JavaScript ne-HTML yizilimi ezijwayelekile zokuhlela ezisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukiswa kwewebhusayithi. Okuhle ngohlelo oluvela ekhaya ukuthi ungazibekela amahora akho,
I-caveat esobala ngokubhala ngekhodi ukuthi umsebenzi wekhono eliphezulu. Uma ungalwazi ulimi lokuhlela, uzodinga ukufunda. Lolu hlobo lomsebenzi luvamise ukuheha abasethubeni abazethembayo abanekhono lokubona amaphethini nokunengqondo, ngakho-ke akuwona owabo bonke abantu. Njengezibalo, ukubhala ngekhodi kudinga ukunaka izinto ezincane.
Uma ubheka ukuthola ukuthi yiluphi ulimi ongalulandela, qala ngalawo anamandla okuhlala (izilimi zishintsha ngokushesha) futhi asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokusebenza eziningi. Isibonelo, i-JavaScript isetshenziswa cishe kuyo yonke into eyakhelwe kuwebhu futhi isetshenziswa kaningi ukwenza amawebhusayithi nemidlalo yevidiyo kuwebhu. Futhi, yonke iwebhusayithi isebenzisa i-HTML njengolimi lokumaka, olulawula ukuthi iwebhusayithi ivela kanjani.
Umabhalane wokufaka idatha
Umsebenzi wokufaka idatha uzwakala njengobuchwepheshe, kodwa kuwumsebenzi ofinyelela phansi ekufakeni ulwazi ngokunembile kukhompuyutha. Nakuba kungadingi ulwazi lwangaphambilini noma i-bachelor degree, umsebenzi wokufaka idatha udinga amakhono ekhompyutha, njengolwazi lokuthayipha, ukunemba nesivinini, kanye nokufaka nokukhipha isofthiwe, ukudala amafolda amasha, ukuthumela ama-imeyili nokusebenzisa i-inthanethi. Umsebenzi ungaba kuhle komama, ngoba ungenziwa ekhaya futhi udinga nje ikhompyutha ne-inthanethi.
"Umnikazi wendawo" emnothweni wokwabelana
Uma unekamelo elengeziwe noma igumbi elingaphansi eliguquliwe noma igaraji ongaliqasha, ungajoyina umnotho wokwabelana futhi uqashe ingxenye yendawo yakho yokuhlala ku-Airbnb. Ungaphinda ufake kuhlu indawo yakho yokuhlala endaweni eqashisayo yeholide, njenge-HomeAway.
Uma unegaraji elifiswa kakhulu noma indawo eyengeziwe yokugcina endlini yakho, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithi Umakhelwane kanye ne-Spacer ukuqasha indawo yokugcina. Imali oyitholayo ngokuqasha indawo iyahluka, kuye ngokuthi uhlala kuphi kanye nesidingo emphakathini wangakini.
Yenza ucwaningo ngokuthi sikhona yini isidingo sendawo yokugcina, yokupaka kanye namagumbi endaweni yangakini. Okudingeka kakhulu endaweni yasedolobheni, njengendawo yokupaka, kungase kungabi okwendawo yasemaphandleni lapho ukupaka kungeyona inkinga. Kodwa-ke, lokho akusho ukuthi othile angase angafuni ukuqasha i-driveway yakho ukuze afake isikebhe sakhe noma i-RV. Ngokucwaninga izinkundla ukuze ubone ukuthi abantu baqasha ini endaweni yangakini, uzothola umqondo ongcono wokuthi ungamaketha kanjani izindawo zakho eziqashisayo.
Isiqashi esibonakalayo
Abaqashi ababonakalayo bathola amakhandidethi ukuze kuvulwe imisebenzi. Umbono wukuthi abaqashi bangempela bafinyelela echibini elikhulu nelihluke kakhulu labafakizicelo abasebenzisa “izindlu ezivulekile” lapho oqashayo angahlangana nabantu abanentshisekelo ku-inthanethi ukuze bakhulume ngenkampani futhi bavule izikhundla, besebenzisa “uhlu lwemibuzo lonogada” oluhlola abantu abanentshisekelo. . Umsebenzi womqashwa obonakalayo ukonga isikhathi nomsebenzi ezinkampanini ngaphambi kokuba inkampani ihlangane nabazongenela ukhetho ubuso nobuso. Abaqashi bavame ukukhokhelwa amaphesenti.
Abaqashi ababonakalayo bavame ukusebenza ngokuzimela noma i-ejensi -- lokhu kwakamuva kunconywa kunoma ubani ongafisi ukutshala imali eningi ngaphambili kulo msebenzi, odinga ukufinyelela ekubhaliseni kwebhodi lemisebenzi kanye namathuluzi okuqasha abizayo, angafinyelelwa mahhala uma ujoyina i-ejensi.
Lolu hlobo lomsebenzi lungase lulungele omama abanezingane ezisesikoleni futhi abazimisele ukuthola ukuqeqeshwa okuthile ngenqubo yokuqasha kanye namathuluzi atholakalayo (lawa nawo ayatholakala ngokujoyina i-ejensi yokuqasha). Uma usuvele unesizinda sokuqasha kanye nezinsiza zabantu, kusho ukuthi ungaphambi kwegeyimu futhi kufanele ugcizelele lokhu okwenziwayo uma ufaka isicelo.
Uma ungenalo isizinda sokuqasha noma i-HR, ungakhathazeki. Lezi zinkampani zifuna umuntu ongakwazi ukufanisa abafuna umsebenzi nemisebenzi, futhi ukwenza lokho, udinga ukuba nengqalasizinda yayo (okusho amathuluzi nenqubo) kanye nekhono lokuhluza abazongenela ukhetho. Ngakho-ke ukuba umuntu okhaliphile ngokomzwelo futhi oqondayo ukuthi inkampani ifunani kanye nalokho umuntu ozobhapathizwa akutshela kona kungasiza. Yize ungadingi iziqu ze-bachelor kulo msebenzi, kufanele okungenani ube neziqu zozakwethu noma ulwazi oluhlobene nalo.
Kopisha umhleli/isifundi sokulungisa iphutha
Kopisha abahleli nabahloli babuyekeza izinto ezibhaliwe futhi bahlole ukunemba kweqiniso, isipelingi, uhlelo lolimi kanye nokufundeka. Lona umsebenzi ogxile emininingwaneni wabantu abahlobene nolimi lwesiNgisi nokunemba. Ezikhathini eziningi, abahleli bamakhophi kanye nabahloli bamaphutha kulindeleke ukuthi bathobele imihlahlandlela yesitayela ethile, efana ne-AP Stylebook esezingeni lomkhakha noma i-Chicago Manual of Style. Uma usuvele unekhono lohlelo lolimi, izimpawu zokubhala nesipelingi, lokhu kungaba yindlela enhle yokuthi uzuze imali.
Khumbula noma kunjalo ukuthi ukuthola umsebenzi wokukopisha ngokugcwele noma wokuhlola amaphutha kuyivelakancane. Lena indawo enciphayo, futhi izinkampani eziningi zikhiphe lo msebenzi kuma-freelancers noma izisebenzi zenkontileka.
Imisebenzi kulo mkhakha ihlukahlukene, kusukela kumamagazini aphrintiwe kuye kumibiko yohwebo lwezezimali kuye kumakhophi ewebhu. Uma usuvele unolwazi lwe-AP noma lwe-Chicago Styles, ukufanelekela kangcono ukukopishwa nokufunda uphenyo lwemboni yokushicilela abezindaba kanye nezinkampani eziningi zokukhangisa.
Qalisa kabusha umbhali
Umbhali ochwepheshile we-CV yakhela kabusha abantu abazithola bengakwazi (noma bengazimisele) ukufometha nokuhlela ukulandisa komsebenzi, imfundo namakhono bebodwa. Kuyikhono elithile elidinga ukuhlela (ukuqalisa kabusha akufanele kufake yonke into) nokukopisha -- futhi khumbula ukuthi kubuhlungu ukubona isipelingi esicacile noma iphutha lohlelo lolimi ekuqhubekeni phambili. Futhi, ukuqalisa kabusha ukubhala kudinga ukuthi uthole isizinda somuntu futhi usilolonge sibe ifomethi emfushane. Lokho akuwona umzamo othatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuya ehoreni. Kungathatha amahora amane noma amahlanu.
Lo msebenzi uyavumelana nezimo futhi ungenziwa usekhaya. Kukhona futhi i-overhead ephansi: Udinga nje ikhompuyutha nefoni, ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi nesofthiwe yokucubungula amagama. Lo msebenzi udinga ikhono lokuhlela nokufometha ulwazi kanye nekhono lokuhlanganisa ulwazi lomsebenzi lube yizimpumelelo ezifanele kanye nokubiza amakhono ayingqayizivele. Ulwazi lwendlela yokubhala kabusha (amathiphu olimi namagama angukhiye) kanye nezifanekiso zangempela zokuqalisa kabusha kutholakala kalula ku-inthanethi. Unganikeza ibhizinisi lakho kulabo abanolwazi oluncane lomsebenzi kanye nabaqala kabusha amafushane -- noma ubani osanda kuphuma ekolishi -- ngaphambi kokuthi uzimakethele kochwepheshe abanemisebenzi emide nehlukahlukene.
Ukubhala kabusha kochwepheshe abanomlando obanzi wemisebenzi kuyikhono elihlukile kunokubhala kabusha kwalabo abasanda kuphuma ekolishi, abavame ukudinga ukuqhubeka nokulandelana kwezikhathi ngokuphambene nalokho okuhlosiwe. Abafuna umsebenzi abanolwazi olubalulekile banosesho oluncane kakhulu, ngakho-ke ungashiya izingxenye ezinkulu zomsebenzi wabo ongahlobene ngaphandle kokuqhubeka.
umthombo: https://www.entrepreneur.com/
Bheka Umsebenzi we-4aKid kusuka kumathuba asekhaya lapha:
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Iba Umkhangisi Ohlangene: https://4akid.co.za/pages/become-a-4akid-affiliate
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Yiba I-ejenti yetoho: https://4akid.co.za/pages/4akid-become-an-agent
