- Indle yezingane evamile ingaba nemithunzi eminingi ehlukene kanye nokuvumelana.
- Ingane yakho izoba nendle yayo yokuqala (into eluhlaza okotshani, ephuzi, enamathelayo ebizwa ngokuthi i-meconium) phakathi namahora angu-24 ngemva kokuzalwa.
- Uma ingane yakho incela ibele kuphela, indle yayo izoba phuzi noma ibe luhlaza kancane futhi ibe nokuvumelana okusafinya noma okukhilimu.
- Izingane ezifunzwa ubisi lwefomula zinenhlama enamathiselwe, efana nebhotela lamantongomane ku-spectrum yombala onsundu.
- Indle eluhlaza ngokuvamile ijwayelekile ngokuphelele.
- Shayela udokotela noma nini lapho ingane yakho iqala ukuchachamba kaningi noma kancane kunokuvamile kuye, noma noma nini lapho ubona noma yini engavamile kunabukeni wengane yakho.
Uma kukhulunywa ngendle yengane, iningi labazali abasha abazi ukuthi yini okufanele bayilindele futhi bangathola ukuthi banemibuzo eminingi! Ingane yakho kufanele iphume kangaki, futhi kufanele ibukeke kanjani? Ingabe indle yengane encela ibele iyanuka? Ingabe indle yengane eluhlaza ijwayelekile? I-baby poop ine-shades eminingi kanye nokuvumelana kangangokuthi ngisho nabazali abanolwazi kungenzeka ukuthi abakubonanga konke.
Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele wamandle womntwana uchaza izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamandle wengane futhi uchaza ukuthi yini evamile nokuthi yini engekho njengoba usana lwakho olusanda kuzalwa luphuza ubisi lwebele noma ifomula bese luqala ukudla okuqinile. Uzothola nokuthi nini ungakhathazeki nokuthi yini imbangela yokukhathazeka.
Ibukeka kanjani indle esanda kuzalwa?
Ingane yakho cishe izokhipha indle yayo yokuqala phakathi namahora angu-24 ngemva kokuzalwa. Emathunjini okuqala engane yakho, lindela ukuthola into eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ephuzi, enamathelayo (i-meconium) efana namafutha enjini kunabukeni losana lwakho. Ngenxa yokuthi i-meconium yenziwe ngoketshezi lwe-amniotic, amafinyila, amaseli esikhumba, nezinye izinto ezifakwe esibelethweni, ayinuki ngempela - ngakho-ke ungase ungaqapheli ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha inabukeni.
Uma ingane yakho inezinsuku ezi-2 kuya kwezi-4 ubudala, indle yayo izoba lula ngombala futhi iyancipha ukunamathela. Lesi sihlalo sesikhashana siwuphawu lokuthi useqale ukugaya ubisi lwebele lwangaphambi kwesikhathi noma ifomula nokuthi umgudu wakhe wamathumbu usebenza ngendlela efanele.
Ingabe indle yengane encela ibele ibukeka ihlukile kunendle enceliswa ubisi lwebele?
Uma ingane yakho ikhethekile incela ibele, indle yakhe izoba phuzi noma ibe luhlaza kancane futhi ibe nokuvumelana okunamafinya noma okukhilimu. Kungase kugijime ngokwanele ukufana nesifo sohudo. Indle encela ibele ngokuvamile ibukeka njenge-Dijon lwesinaphi ne-cottage shizi exutshwe ndawonye, futhi ingase ibe namachashazi amancane afana nembewu. Ngokuthakazelisayo, iningi labazali lithola ukuthi alinuki uhhafu.
Kunemithunzi eminingi evamile uma kuziwa ekunceliseni ibele. Isibonelo, indle yengane yakho ingase ibe nombala oluhlaza, okungase kubonise ukuthi udle okuthile okuhlukile kunokujwayelekile. Kodwa uma ingane yakho ingenazo ezinye izimpawu, asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka.
Izingane ezifunzwa ubisi lwefomula zinendle, efana nebhotela lamantongomane ku-spectrum yombala onsundu: onsundu ngokubomvu, onsundu ngokuphuzi, noma onsundu ngokuluhlaza. Inuka kakhudlwana kunendle evela kubantwana abancela ibele futhi incane kancane kunamandle avela ezinganeni ezidla ukudla okuqinile, kodwa uzokubona futhi uqaphele ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha inabukeni.
Ingane yami kufanele ikhiphe kangaki?
Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuququda ziyahlukahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezingane: Amanye amandle ngemva kokudla, kanti amanye kanye noma kabili ngesonto. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi indle yengane yakho iphuma ithambe ngendlela efanele.
Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa ezincelisayo zivame ukuchama ngemva kokuncela ngakunye (cishe izikhathi eziyisithupha kuya kweziyi-10 ngosuku), kodwa ngemva kwamasonto amathathu kuya kwayisithupha, ngokuvamile ziyehlisa ijubane futhi ziqale ukuphuma amathumbu. kancane njalo. Ezinye izingane ezincela ibele zingaphuma ithumbu elilodwa kuphela ngesonto. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi ubisi lwebele ludlula ohlelweni lokugaya lwengane yakho ngaphandle kokushiya imfucumfucu eningi eqinile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izingane ezinceliswa ubisi lwebele kufanele zichaphe okungenani kanye ngosuku.
Asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka uma iphethini yengane yakho yokuququda ihlala injalo futhi yenza njengokujwayelekile kwayo.
Ingabe indle yengane eluhlaza ijwayelekile?
Ngokuvamile, yebo. Ingane yakho ingase ibe nendle eluhlaza uma uncelisa futhi uthatha imithi, uma ingane yakho idla imithi, noma igula ngegciwane lesisu noma amakhaza, isibonelo. Uma uncelisa, indle eluhlaza ingase ibonise ukungezwani nobisi noma ukuzwela ekudleni kwakho. Kodwa enganeni enempilo ehlukile, ama-poops aluhlaza ngokuvamile ajwayelekile.
Uma ubona ubulongwe obuluhlaza obukhanyayo obunamagwebu noma obunamagwebu kumanabukeni wengane yakho oncelayo, cishe njengolwelwe, cishe uthola ubisi olunekhalori ephansi kakhulu oluza kuqala ekuncelisweni (ubisi lwangaphambili) futhi alwanele ezintweni ezinhle ezinamafutha aphezulu (ubisi olungemuva). ). Kungase futhi kusho ukuthi awumudli isikhathi eside ngokwanele ebeleni ngalinye, ngakho-ke zama ukuqala ukuncelisa ibele ogcine ngalo okokugcina.
Futhi, uma unikeza ingane yakho isithako sensimbi, indle yayo ingase ibe luhlaza mnyama noma icishe ibemnyama. Lokhu akwenzeki kaningi, kodwa kuwukuhlukahluka okuvamile.
Ngabe indle yengane ishintsha kanjani uma sesiqale okuqinile?
Uma usuqalile ukushintsha okokufaka kwengane yakho ukuze ukudla okuqinile – okusanhlamvu kwezingane, ubhanana ohlanzekile, nokunye – cishe uzoqaphela ngokushesha ushintsho ekukhiqizweni kwakhe, ikakhulukazi uma encela ibele.
Amandle avela ezinganeni ezidla ukudla okuqinile avame ukuba nsundu noma abe nsundu ngokumnyama futhi ajiye kunebhotela lamantongomane, kodwa abe ama-mushy. Kuyanuka futhi.
Ngezinye izikhathi indle yengane yakho ingase ibe nombala oyisimanga, njengobomvu, owolintshi, noma ngisho noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumnyama uma unikeza ingane yakho amajikijolo aluhlaza. Okubomvu kungaba ngokudla ama-beet, kanti i-orange iphakamisa izaqathi.
Uma eseqale izinto eziqinile ezithile, ungase ubone ngisho nezigaxa zokudla ezikhonjwa endle yengane yakho. Ungakhathazeki! Cishe ubona lokhu ngoba ukudla okuthile kugayeka kancane noma kuhamba ngokushesha emathunjini kangangokuthi awanaso isikhathi sokubhidliza ngokuphelele. Kuyenzeka futhi uma ingane yakho idla kakhulu uhlobo olulodwa lokudla.
Yiziphi izinguquko endle engabonisa inkinga?
Okuthola ku-diaper yengane yakho kungakunikeza izinkomba ezibalulekile mayelana nokuthi kwenzekani ngempilo yakhe. Ezinye izimo ezivamile ezihlobene ne-baby poop zihlanganisa:
Uhudo. Ezinganeni, isifo sohudo siyagijima kakhulu futhi sibonakala sakhiwe kakhulu ngamanzi. Ingaba phuzi, ibe luhlaza, noma ibe nsundu futhi ikwazi ukugeleza noma "iqhume" ngaphandle kwenabukeni. Indle yengane ivame ukugijima, kodwa ungasho ukuthi isifo sohudo uma kuba nokwanda okungazelelwe (ukuya kokukhipha amathumbu angaphezu kwelilodwa ngokuncelisa). Isifo sohudo singaba uphawu lokutheleleka noma ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, noma singaba futhi ngenxa yoshintsho ekudleni kwakho (uma uncelisa ingane yakho ibele). Uhudo olungalashwa lungaholela ekuphelelweni amanzi emzimbeni.
Ukuqunjelwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma indle yengane yakho iqinile futhi ibukeka njengamatshe amancane, cishe uqunjelwe. Ingane yakho ingase ibonakale ingakhululekile lapho ichama, futhi indle ingase ilume igazi ngenxa yokucasula ididi lapho iphuma.
Ukuqunjelwa kuvame ukwenzeka lapho izingane ziqala ukudla okuqinile, noma kungaba uphawu lokuzwela kobisi noma amaprotheni e-soya noma ukungabekezeleli okuthile obisini lwebele noma ubisi lwebhodlela. Udokotela wakho angase atuse ukunikeza ingane yakho amanzi ukusiza ukuhambisa izinto.
Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uncelisa ibele noma usebenzisa ubisi lwebhodlela, uma ingane yakho inendle eqinile noma eyome kakhulu, kungase kube uphawu lokuthi ayikutholi ngokwanele. uketshezi noma ulahlekelwa uketshezi oluningi ngenxa yokugula, imfiva, noma ukushisa.
Indle eqinile. Indle eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enezintambo ezicwebezelayo, ezicwebezelayo kusho ukuthi kukhona amafinyila kuwo. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka lapho umntwana elele ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuthi amafinyila asematheni ngokuvamile awagayeki. Amafinyila asemandle abuye abe wuphawu lwesifo noma ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.
Indle enegazi. Igazi elibomvu elikhanyayo lingavela endle yezingane ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa ezahlukene:
- Indle evamile efakwe igazi elibomvu ngokuvamile iwuphawu lokungezwani namaprotheni obisi.
- Uma ingane yakho iqunjelwe, igazi elibomvu endle liwumphumela wezinyembezi ku-anus noma ama-hemorrhoids amancane.
- Uhudo oluxutshwe negazi elibomvu lungabonisa ukutheleleka ngebhaktheriya.
Kwesinye isikhathi igazi elisendle yengane libukeka limnyama okusho ukuthi seligayiwe. Uma unenkinga yokuncelisa ibele futhi ubona leli gazi eligaywe kunabukeni wengane yakho (imvamisa emincane efana ne-poppy emnyama noma imbewu yesesame), ngokuvamile ibangelwa ukugwinya igazi ezingonweni zakho eziqhekekile nezopha.
Kufanele ngimfonele nini udokotela?
Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, shayela udokotela noma nini lapho ingane yakho iqala ukuchama kaningi noma kancane kunokuvamile kuye, noma noma nini lapho ubona noma yini engavamile ku-diaper yengane yakho. Isibonelo, shayela udokotela wakho uma:
- Ingane yakho ibonakala ingakhululekile noma ingajabulile lapho ihuquza.
- Ingane yakho inezinyanga ezi-3 noma ngaphansi futhi inamanabukeni agcwele uhudo angaphezu kwamabili, noma iyaqhubeka nokuba nesifo sohudo isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku noma ezimbili.
- Ubona igazi esihudo somntanakho.
- Ukubona kwakho amafinyila kunabukeni wengane yakho isikhathi eside kunosuku noma ngaphezulu, noma ingane yakho inezinye izimpawu kanye namafinyila endle.
- Indle yengane yakho ibonakala imnyama futhi ayidli isithasiselo sokusansimbi. (Udokotela wakhe angase afune ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akulona igazi eligaywe, noma i-melena.)
- Ubona amahlamvu egazi eligayiwe afana nembewu ye-poppy noma imbewu yesesame endle yengane yakho, ikakhulukazi uma unenkinga yokuncelisa.
- Ingane yakho inezihlalo eziqinile ezinabukeni izikhathi ezintathu noma ngaphezulu.
- Ingane yakho idla okuqinile futhi ihlale inokudla okungagayekile endle. (Udokotela wakhe angase afune ukuhlola ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi amathumbu akhe amunca ukudla nezakhi ngendlela efanele.)
Ezinye izinhlobo ezingavamile zendle yezingane zingaphakamisa inkinga enkulu kakhulu. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokungavamile, kodwa thola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma ingane yakho ine:
- Indle emnyama ewugqinsi (eyenziwe kakhulukazi igazi eligayiwe) emnyama futhi ehlala njenge-meconium kodwa iqina kancane futhi ayinamathele kancane.
- Indle ehlanganisa cishe lonke igazi elibomvu, elaziwa ngokuthi "i-currant jelly" poop, okubonisa inkinga enkulu yamathumbu.
- Indle emhlophe noma ephaphathekile, e-chalky, enombala wobumba (acholic poop) ebonisa ukwehluleka kwesibindi noma inyongo. Ibukeka futhi izwakala ifana nobumba olubunjiwe olumnyama noma olumhlophe.
Umthombo: https://www.babycenter.com/
