Isiyalo siyisici esibalulekile sokukhulisa izingane, kodwa kubalulekile ukusiphatha ngendlela ekhuthaza ukuzethemba okunempilo ezinganeni.
Isiyalo esisebenzayo asisizi nje kuphela izingane ukuthi zifunde okulungile kokungalungile, kodwa futhi sidlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni ukuzibona nokuzethemba kwazo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amasu okuziphatha angafundisi nje kuphela izingane izifundo ezibalulekile zempilo kodwa futhi asekele ukuthuthukiswa kokuzethemba okunempilo. Ngokusebenzisa la maqhinga, abazali bangakwazi ukuqondisa ukuziphatha kwezingane zabo kuyilapho bethuthukisa ukuzethemba kwazo nokuba nempilo enhle ngokomzwelo.
1. Setha Okulindelekile Okucacile Futhi Okunengqondo
Ukusungula okulindelekile okucacile nokuphusile kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuzethemba okunempilo ezinganeni. Yazisa ngokucacile lokho okulindele mayelana nokuziphatha, imisebenzi yasekhaya, kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo. Qinisekisa ukuthi lokhu okulindele kuhambisana neminyaka futhi kungokoqobo, ucabangela isigaba sokukhula kwengane yakho namakhono. Lapho okulindelekile kucacile, izingane zikuqonda kangcono lokho okulindeleke kuzo, okungathuthukisa ukuzethemba kwazo nomuzwa wokufeza okuthile lapho zihlangabezana nalezo zinto ezilindelwe.
2. Khuthaza Ukuxhumana Ngokukhululekile
Ukugcina imizila yokuxhumana evulekile nengane yakho kubalulekile ekuzethembeni kwayo. Bakhuthaze ukuba baveze imicabango yabo, imizwa yabo, nezinto ezibakhathazayo ngaphandle kokwesaba ukwahlulelwa noma ukujeziswa. Ukulalela ngenkuthalo nozwela kuyizici ezibalulekile zokuxhumana ngokukhululekile. Ngokuqinisekisa imizwa yabo futhi ubanikeze indawo ephephile yokuba baziveze, uyababonisa ukuthi imibono yabo nolwazi lwabo luyaziswa, okuthuthukisa umuzwa wokuzethemba.
3. Sebenzisa Positive Reinforcement
Ukuqinisa okuhle kuyithuluzi elinamandla lokuthuthukisa ukuzethemba okunempilo. Yazisa futhi utuse imizamo, impumelelo, nokuziphatha okuhle kwengane yakho. Bungaza impumelelo yabo, noma ngabe incane kangakanani, futhi unikeze impendulo ethile ukuze ugqamise amandla abo. Lokhu kuqashelwa nesikhuthazo kwakha ukuzethemba kwabo futhi kuqinise amaphethini okuziphatha okuhle. Esikhundleni sokugxila kuphela emaphutheni noma ekuziphatheni okungalungile, qondisa kabusha ukunaka kwakho ezenzweni zabo ezinhle, ukhuthaze ukubukeka kwakho okuhle.
4. Fundisa Amakhono Okuxazulula Izinkinga Nokwenza Izinqumo
Ukunika izingane amandla okuxazulula izinkinga nokwenza izinqumo ngokwazo kusiza ukukhulisa ukuzethemba kwazo. Bakhuthaze ukuthi bacabange ngezixazululo, bahlole izinketho, futhi benze izinqumo. Baqondise ohlelweni, ubanikeze ukwesekwa nesiqondiso njengoba kudingeka. Lokhu kubavumela ukuba bathuthukise amakhono okucabanga okujulile, bakhe ukuzethemba emakhonweni abo, futhi baqonde imiphumela yezenzo zabo. Ngokuthuthukisa amakhono abo okuxazulula izinkinga, ubahlomisa ngamathuluzi abalulekile okuzulazula izinselele futhi uqinise ukuzethemba kwabo.
5. Beka Imingcele Ngokuvumelana Nozwela
Ukumisa imingcele kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesiyalo, kodwa kubalulekile ukwenza kanjalo ngozwela nokungaguquguquki. Xhumana ngokucacile nemingcele nemithetho, uchaze izizathu ezibangela lokho. Qinisekisa ukuthi imiphumela yokweqa le mingcele ilungile futhi ihambisana neminyaka. Ukungaguquguquki ekuphoqeleleni imithetho kunikeza umuzwa wokuvikeleka nokubikezela kwezingane. Ukusebenzisa imiphumela ngozwela nokuqonda kubasiza baqonde umthelela wezenzo zabo kuyilapho kugcizelela ukuthi uthando lwakho nokwesekwa kwakho akuntengantengi.
Isiphetho
Amasu okujezisa akhuthaza ukuzethemba okunempilo abalulekile ekulolongeni ukuziphatha kwezingane, isimilo, kanye nenhlalakahle jikelele. Ngokubeka okulindelekile okucacile, ukukhuthaza ukukhulumisana okukhululekile, ukusebenzisa ukuqinisa okuhle, ukufundisa amakhono okuxazulula izinkinga, nokubeka imingcele ngozwela nokungaguquguquki, abazali bangaziyala ngokuphumelelayo izingane zabo kuyilapho bekhulisa ukuzethemba kwazo. Khumbula ukuthi isiyalo akukhona ukulawula noma ukuhlazisa izingane kodwa ukuziqondisa ekuziphatheni okuhle, ukuzimela, kanye nomuzwa onamandla wokuzethemba. Ngokusebenzisa la masu, abazali bangakha indawo esekelayo nenothando ekhuthaza izingane ukuba zikhule zibe abantu abazethembayo, abaqinile nabazethembayo.
