Ikhithi yosizo lokuqala egcwele kahle, egcinwe endaweni efinyeleleka kalula, iyadingeka kuwo wonke amakhaya. Ukuba nempahla efanele kusenesikhathi kuzokusiza ukuthi usingathe isimo esiphuthumayo ngesaziso somzuzwana. Gcina ikhithi yosizo lokuqala ekhaya lakho kanye neyodwa emotweni ngayinye. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi uletha ikhithi yosizo lokuqala ngesikhathi sokuvakasha komndeni.
Ungathenga ikhithi yosizo lokuqala ezitolo zemithi noma ehhovisi lendawo le-Red Cross, noma uzenzele eyakho. Uma usenza, sebenzisa iziqukathi ezivulekile, eziqinile, ezithwala kalula, nezilula ukuzivula. Amabhokisi okubamba epulasitiki noma iziqukathi zokugcina izinto zobuciko alungile ngoba alula, anezibambo, futhi anikeza isikhala esiningi nezigaba ezihlukene.
Yini Okufanele Ifake Ikhithi Yosizo Lokuqala?
Faka lokhu kukhithi yakho ngayinye yosizo lokuqala:
- incwadi yosizo lokuqala yakamuva
- uhlu lwezinombolo zocingo oluphuthumayo
- amaphedi we-gauze oyinyumba anosayizi abahlukahlukene
- i-adhesive tape
- amabhandeshi anamathelayo (Band-Aids) ngamasayizi amaningana
- i-elastic bandage
- umhlaka
- iziqephu ze-antiseptic
- insipho
- ama-antibiotic ointment
- isisombululo se-antiseptic (njenge-hydrogen peroxide)
- ukhilimu we-hydrocortisone (1%)
- ibuprofen kanye ne-acetaminophen
- imithi eyengeziwe kadokotela (uma umndeni uya eholidini)
- udlawana
- isikelo esibukhali
- izikhonkwane zokuphepha
- alahlwayo osheshayo amaphakethe
- i-calamine lotion
- utshwala noma utshwala ethyl
- izinga lokushisa
- ikhithi yokulondoloza amazinyo
- amagilavu ​​epulasitiki angewona e-latex (okungenani amapheya ama-2)
- flashlight kanye namabhethri engeziwe
- ingubo yokulala
- umlomo wokunikeza i-CPR (ungathola eyodwa ku-Red Cross yangakini)
Futhi gcina ingubo yokulala egcinwe nekhithi yakho.
Ngemuva kokuthi usuqoqe amakhithi akho osizo lokuqala:
- Funda imanuwali yosizo lokuqala ukuze uqonde ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani okusezintweni zakho. (Uma izingane zakho sezikhule ngokwanele ukuba ziqonde, bukeza amaphuzu ayinhloko kanye nazo.) Funda le manuwali ngezikhathi ezithile futhi uhlole ukuze ubone ukuthi ihambisana nesikhathi.
- Gcina amakhithi osizo lokuqala lapho izingane zingafinyeleleka khona kodwa lapho abantu abadala bengawathola khona kalula.
- Hlola amakhithi njalo. Shintshanisa izinto ezingekho nanoma yini ephelelwe yisikhathi.
- Qiniseka ukuthi abazanyana nabanye abanakekeli bayazi ukuthi ikhithi ikuphi nokuthi isetshenziswa kanjani.
- Hlola amabhethri ethoshi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ayasebenza.
- Uma uhamba ngendiza, pakisha ikhithi yosizo lokuqala emthwalweni wakho ohloliwe. Izinto eziningi ngeke zivunyelwe ezikhwameni ezithwalayo.
Umthombo: https://kidshealth.org
