Kungase kwesabe kakhulu lapho umntwana eqala ukucwila. C hoking kwenzeka uma kukhona ukuvinjelwa emphinjeni wabo noma emoyeni. Izinto ezingaba nomthelela ekuminyanisweni zihlanganisa uketshezi nezinto ezincane njengamathoyizi, izinto zasendlini ngisho nokudla.
Izingane kanye nezingane ezincane zisengozini enkulu yokuklinywa ngoba:
- Zijwayeze kancane ukulawula ukudla emilonyeni yabo
- Ungahlafuni njalo ukudla kwabo ube yizicucu ezincane
- Yiba nemigudu yomoya emincane
- Faka izinto ezincane emilonyeni yazo
Izimpawu nezimpawu zokuklinywa:
Lokhu kungase kuhluke ngokuya ngobunzima bokuvinjwa kanye nento.
- Ukubambelela ku umphimbo
- Ukukhwehlela okukhulu
- Ayikwazi ukukhuluma, ukuphefumula, ukugwinya noma ukukhala
- Ubuluhlaza obuzungeza izindebe
- Engaphefumuli
- Umsindo ophezulu lapho uphefumula
- Ukuquleka
Okufanele ukwenze uma umntwana ekhala:
Uma ingane noma usana luqulekile, biza usizo ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, uma ingane noma usana lucwila futhi lungakwazi ukuphefumula, kufanele uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha.Uma ingane engaphezu konyaka ongu-1 iqulekile:
- Hambisa ingane phansi bese uqala i-CPR
- Akhiphe into emlonyeni wakhe kuphela uma ungayibona
Ingane engaphansi konyaka owodwa iyazi kodwa ingaphefumuli:
- Bamba ingane ibheke phansi engalweni yakho, uyisekele ngethanga lakho
- Gcina umlenze wengane uphakeme kunekhanda
2. Nikeza Amagalelo Anamandla
- Sebenzisa isithende sesandla sakho samahhala ukuze ushaye ingane phakathi kwamahlombe izikhathi ezinhlanu.
3. Phendula Ingane
- Vula ingane ibheke phezulu, futhi uqhubeke usekele ikhanda nentamo. Uma into ingakaphumi, hamba esinyathelweni sesi-4.
4. Cindezela Isifuba
- Beka ingane endaweni eqinile, okungenzeka kuseyingalo yakho.
- Faka iminwe emibili noma emithathu phakathi nethambo lesifuba lengane bese uphusha ngokushesha izikhathi ezinhlanu.
- Phinda ukushaya emuva nokududula kwesifuba kuze kuphume into noma ingane iquleke.
- Uma ingane ingakaphefumuli, vula indlela yokuphefumula ngokufaka isithupha sakho kweyomntwana umlomo nokubamba ama-incisors aphansi noma izinsini. Umhlathi kufanele uphakamise phezulu ukuze ukwazi ukubheka into. Ungashaneli ngomunwe.
- Ungazami ukukhipha into ngaphandle uma uyibona kahle. Ungaphushela into emphinjeni wengane ngephutha.
5. Qala i-CPR, uma kudingeka
- Uma ingane ilahlekelwa ukwazi, yenza i-CPR futhi uyikhiphe emlonyeni wakhe kuphela uma ungayibona. Ungalokothi ushanele umunwe ngaphandle uma ubona into emlonyeni wengane.
Enganeni endala kunonyaka ongu-1 eyazileyo:
1. Faka Ingane Esikhundleni
- Yima ngemuva kwengane bese uyigoqa okhalweni.
- Beka isibhakela ngenhla nje kwenkinobho yesisu sengane.
2. Zama Ukulahla Into
- Bamba isibhakela ngesandla sakho samahhala bese uphushela phezulu naphakathi ngokushesha.
- Phinda kuze kuphume into noma ingane iquleke.
3. Qala i-CPR, Uma Idingeka
- Uma ingane iquleka, yisa ingane phansi bese uqala i-CPR. Akhiphe into emlonyeni kuphela uma uyibona. Ungalokothi ushanele umunwe ngaphandle uma ubona into emlonyeni wengane.
